[Tóm tắt] Luận án Hành vi xin phép và hồi đáp trong tiếng Anh và tiếng Việt

The method of indirect expressions native speakers use is common, while Vietnam who prefer to use the method of direct expression to perform permission behavior and responses, this is the culture difference of the two nations England and Vietnam. The English are very polite and respectful of participants face communication, so they often choose to speak indirectly to avoid losses to the listener, while honoring face for the participants communicate. In contrast, Vietnam who prefer to use the direct method to perform permission behavior and responses. "This is a very basic difference stems mainly from differences in culture and language which bears the characteristics of the cultural differences in favor of" individual - negative (Western) culture " community - positive "(Oriental)" [11, 133] According Siriwong Hongsawan (2010) [43, 202] "The Vietnam methods use indirect negative responses mainly because Vietnamese prefer insinuating way, meandering (not directly on the issue) more direct way of speaking. The most striking feature of Vietnam's human personality emotional weight, do not want to offend the other person, or they do not want to embarrass the speaker directly. for either refuse to allow while maintaining good relations (in many cases)."

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